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Classic Carbonara Recipe Easy Authentic Guanciale Rome Purist Method

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An authentic Roman carbonara recipe using guanciale, Pecorino Romano, and eggs to create a creamy, flavorful pasta dish without cream or butter. Perfect for a quick, satisfying dinner with traditional technique.

Ingredients

Scale
  • 400g (14 oz) spaghetti or rigatoni
  • Salt, for pasta water (to taste)
  • 150g (5 oz) guanciale, diced
  • 3 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 cup (100g) Pecorino Romano cheese, finely grated
  • Freshly cracked black pepper, generous amount
  • Optional: pinch of salt

Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Use about 1 tablespoon of salt per 4 quarts (4 liters) of water. Add 400g (14 oz) of spaghetti and cook until just shy of al dente, about 8-9 minutes depending on the brand.
  2. While pasta cooks, heat a heavy skillet over medium heat. Add the diced 150g (5 oz) guanciale and cook slowly, stirring occasionally, until the fat renders out and the guanciale is crisp but not burnt, about 5-7 minutes. Remove from heat and keep the rendered fat in the pan.
  3. In a mixing bowl, whisk together 3 large eggs, 1 cup (100g) finely grated Pecorino Romano, and a generous amount of freshly cracked black pepper until smooth and creamy. Set aside.
  4. Reserve about 1 cup (240ml) of pasta cooking water before draining the pasta.
  5. Add the drained pasta directly to the skillet with the guanciale and its fat. Toss well over low heat to coat the pasta, about 1-2 minutes. Remove the pan from heat.
  6. Quickly pour the egg and cheese mixture over the pasta, tossing vigorously with tongs or a fork. Add reserved pasta water a little at a time to loosen the sauce and create a silky texture.
  7. Taste and adjust with extra black pepper if desired. Add a pinch of salt if needed.
  8. Serve immediately, optionally with an extra sprinkle of Pecorino Romano and black pepper on top.

Notes

Use fresh, room-temperature eggs to prevent curdling. Remove pan from heat before adding egg mixture to avoid scrambling. Reserve pasta water to loosen sauce and achieve creamy texture. Grate Pecorino Romano fresh for best flavor and melt. If guanciale is unavailable, pancetta can be substituted but flavor differs. For gluten-free, use gluten-free pasta. Avoid microwave reheating to keep sauce silky.

Nutrition

Keywords: carbonara, classic carbonara, guanciale, Roman pasta, authentic carbonara, Pecorino Romano, easy pasta recipe, traditional Italian, creamy pasta, quick dinner